All Posts

Why you should use Nginx and PHP, and how to install them

Posted by Mike on October 7th, 2024
Why you should use Nginx and PHP, and how to install them

If you're building a website or web application, you'll quickly come across two essential tools: Nginx and PHP. Together, they form a powerful, reliable stack for both simple sites and large-scale web applications. In this guide, we'll cover why you should consider using Nginx and PHP, and walk you through how to install and configure them on Ubuntu 24.04 with PHP 8.3. To make things even easier, we’ll show you how ServerAuth can streamline this process for you.


Why Use Nginx and PHP?

First, let’s explore why Nginx and PHP are such a popular combination in the web development world.

1. Nginx: High-Performance Web Server

Nginx is a highly efficient, high-performance web server that’s perfect for handling heavy traffic with minimal resources. Whether you’re running a small site or an enterprise-level app, Nginx can scale with your needs.

Why Nginx?

  • Speed and Efficiency: Nginx’s event-driven architecture allows it to handle large amounts of simultaneous requests without eating up resources.
  • Scalability: As your site grows, Nginx can grow with it. It’s built to handle everything from simple sites to large-scale applications.
  • Load Balancing: Nginx can act as a reverse proxy, distributing traffic evenly across multiple servers to prevent overload.
  • Security: Out of the box, Nginx offers features like rate limiting and DDoS mitigation, keeping your site safe from attacks.

2. PHP: The Dynamic Web Scripting Language

PHP has been a cornerstone of web development for decades. It powers major platforms like WordPress, Magento, and Drupal. With the latest version, PHP 8.3, it’s more powerful and flexible than ever.

Why PHP?

  • Easy to Learn: PHP is beginner-friendly and integrates easily with HTML, making it accessible for developers at any level.
  • Cross-Platform: PHP runs on multiple operating systems, including Linux, Windows, and macOS.
  • Widespread Support: It’s backed by a large developer community with plenty of documentation, frameworks (like Laravel), and third-party tools.
  • New in PHP 8.3: The latest version introduces performance improvements and new features like readonly classes and random extension updates.

Nginx and PHP: A Perfect Pair

Nginx shines when serving static content like HTML, images, or CSS files, while PHP handles dynamic content generation. Nginx sends PHP requests to PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager), resulting in an optimized, fast, and secure server setup.


How to Install Nginx and PHP 8.3 on Ubuntu 24.04

Ready to set up Nginx and PHP 8.3 on your server? Here’s a step-by-step guide to get you started.

Step 1: Update Your Server

Before installing anything, make sure your server is up to date. Run the following commands:

sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade

Step 2: Install Nginx

To install Nginx, run:

sudo apt install nginx

Once installed, start Nginx and enable it to start on boot:

sudo systemctl start nginx
sudo systemctl enable nginx

At this point, you can check if Nginx is running by visiting your server’s IP address in a browser. You should see the default Nginx welcome page.

Step 3: Install PHP 8.3

Next, install PHP 8.3 and the PHP-FPM module to allow Nginx to process PHP scripts.

sudo apt install php8.3-fpm

This will install PHP 8.3 along with PHP-FPM, which is required for Nginx to communicate with PHP.

Step 4: Configure Nginx to Work with PHP

Now that both Nginx and PHP are installed, we need to configure Nginx to process PHP files. Open the default Nginx server block file:

sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/default

Find the section that handles PHP and modify it like this:

location ~ \.php$ {
    include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
    fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.3-fpm.sock;
}

Make sure that the fastcgi_pass directive is pointing to the correct PHP 8.3 socket.

Save the changes and restart Nginx to apply them:

sudo systemctl restart nginx

Step 5: Test Your Setup

To check if everything is working, create a simple PHP file:

sudo nano /var/www/html/info.php

Add this content to the file:

<?php
phpinfo();
?>

Now, visit http://your_server_ip/info.php in your browser. If you see a PHP info page, congratulations! Nginx and PHP are set up and working correctly.

Simplify Your Nginx and PHP Setup with ServerAuth

While installing Nginx and PHP yourself is totally doable, it can become a hassle — especially when you need to manage multiple servers or ensure that your configuration is perfect for production. That’s where ServerAuth comes in.

With ServerAuth, you can deploy and manage your Nginx and PHP environment with just a few clicks, saving time and avoiding manual configuration headaches.

Why Choose ServerAuth?

  • Easy Installation: Install Nginx and PHP in seconds, no command line required.
  • Optimized Performance: ServerAuth automatically configures your server for the best performance.
  • Security Built-In: We handle security hardening, so your setup is secure from day one.
  • Scalable Solutions: Easily scale your infrastructure as your traffic grows, without worrying about server management.

Whether you’re a developer or a business owner, ServerAuth makes managing your servers simpler, faster, and more secure. Get started today and see how much easier server management can be!

By using Nginx and PHP together, you’re setting yourself up for a fast, reliable, and scalable web environment. And with ServerAuth, you can take that a step further—letting us handle the complexity while you focus on growing your site or app.

Server Management & Security doesn't have to be a full time job.

ServerAuth provides a whole host of management tools, from controlling who can access your server, to managing your website deployments. And with an ever-growing suite of tools you'll always be one step ahead!

Server Management Software Screenshot
ServerAuth
Server Management & SSH Security Software
 on X (Twitter)
Copyright © Peakstone Ltd
Registered in England & Wales No. 13996293
All Rights Reserved.
Solutions
Resources
Support
Customers
ServerAuth
The Legal Bits